A Critical Analysis of  Political Developments in Iran and the Middle East
 
By
 
Khashayar Hooshiyar

 

 

 April 2005

It is time to break the silence on the crimes of the clerical regime in Iran.

By: K. Hooshiyar 
Khashayar@iranreview.com

On July 11th, 2003, the Canadian-Iranian photojournalist, Dr. Zahra Kazemi, died in a Tehran hospital as a result of sever injuries incurred under systematic torture by the Mullahs regime officials.  She died almost 17 days  after being arrested while photographing pro-democracy protesters in front of the infamous Evin Prison in Tehran. Her body was buried on July 23, 2003 in Iran, contrary to the wishes of her family and formal requests from the Canadian government. 

The man accused of  killing Ms. Kazemi was put on Trial in Tehran on Saturday July 17, 2004.  The trial  was attended, among others,  by Mr. Philip MacKinnon,  Canada's  Ambassador, the representative of the European Community,  and a representative from the British Embassy in Tehran. However, to everybody’s surprise, particularly Ms. Kazemi’s defense team, the trial was abruptly halted. Criticizing Tehran’s decision, Angry over the way Iran had handled Kazemi's death,  Canada recalled its ambassador from Iran in July 2004, but appointed a new ambassador to the post in late November. Last week a description of Kazemi's death was revealed by Dr. Shahram Azam, who has recently been granted political asylum in Canada. According to Dr. Azam, Kazemi had, among other injuries, a skull fracture, a punctured ear, two broken fingers, missing fingernails and toenails, a crushed big toe, and brutal damage to her genitals that indicated she had been raped.” Canadian Foreign Affair minister Pierre Pettigrew says “cutting diplomatic ties with Iran would be unproductive!”

Canadian government and media have correctly put  their fingers on obfuscation and distortion of facts as well as the controversy surrounding Ms. Kazemi's brutal murder.  Iran's handling of Kazemi's case has been considered by many observers as  "a brutal travesty of Justice."  Indeed, this is "an insult to justice."  How can justice be served  when Mr. Mortazavi, the  person who personally delivered the fatal blows to Ms. Kazemi’s head with his shoe, as reported by the French daily "Liberation," instead of being put on trial,  is promoted by the supreme leader of the Islamic Republic, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, as the prosecutor of Tehran and the Islamic Revolution tribunal?!

However, these travesties are not new to the thousands of victims of  the atrocities of the mullahs regime, international human rights organizations, and those who follow events in Iran more closely.  Justice and human rights have become meaningless and luxury words for ordinary Iranians for a long time. Zahra Kazemi is among one of the thousands of women and men who have been tortured and killed in Iran prisons by the repressive clerical regime in the past 25 years.

To maintain their hold on power in Iran, the clerical regime has virtually given carte blanche to its agents of coercion to  terrorize and repress the Iranian people. A close look at the violation of  human rights in Iran, clearly shows that arbitrary beatings, arrests, abductions, execution, and medieval torture have been a regular feature of the Iranian political scene, regardless of  which faction of the theocracy is in power, "reformist" or conservative. 

Political control has not been the only means of survival for the regime. As documented and reported by the Amnesty international and Human Rights Watch (HRW), under the Mullahs' rule,  there has existed a complex, well institutionalized, abusive, extremely frightening, and viciously enforced system of social control based on daily punishment that has made life extremely miserable for the majority of the people, particularly women.  Since the fall of the Pahlavi dictatorship, the ruling mullahs have managed to create a gender apartheid system of segregation, forced veiling, and second-class status.  Furthermore, they have enforced humiliating and medieval rules and punishments such as lashing and stoning to death.

As Amnesty international reports, "thousands of Iranians have been executed since 1979, many in secret. Anyone suspected of supporting the opposition has been at risk of arbitrary arrests and detention.  Political detainees have been brutally tortured in prison and detention centers throughout the country. Political trials are summary, with practically no defense rights at all.  Courts impose amputations and floggings as punishment – punishments which contravene human rights by their cruelty and inhumanity."

According to the recently published report by HRW, the Iranian  Judiciary is at the center of the human rights violations.  An elite group of judges appointed by and accountable to the supreme Leader has virtually shut down public dissent. 

The most recent victims of Iranian judiciary are the leaders of the Iranian Student Movement, who were arrested shortly after the 1999 uprising, and those  arrested in 2002 and 2003 in the Khatami's government crackdown on political activists.  On 7 July, Amnesty International renewed its call on the Iranian judiciary to review the cases of these individuals, particularly their allegations of torture and psychological abuse. HRW reports that there still exists  a high number of students and political activists in prision, including Akbar Mohammadi, Ahmad Batebi, Manuchehr Mohammadi and Mehrdad Lahrasbi.

It is time to break the silence on the crimes of the clerical regime in Iran.  The current diplomatic tension between Ottawa and Teheran over the suspicious circumstances surrounding the death of Ms. Kazemi and the last July  trial have  provided  the Canadian public with a rare opportunity to see the true face of the mullahs justice system and  the plight of  millions of Iranians. It's time take concrete action against the Iranian regime  by whatever means possible.

Given the world's silence, it is not surprising that the clerical regime has been brutally repressing dissent. The government of Iran has been  enjoying this silence on their crimes against humanity for quite sometime. This silence has become possible by our indifference to the plight of others and  the escalating crimes against humanity in many courtiers around the world from the United States to Occupied territories to Iraq, Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Egypt, Somalia, etc.  It has become possible by the compliancy of  some European and North American governments, their legitimization of the Iranian regime when their economic interests have been at stake,  and the futility of  their continued trade and  dialogue with the mullahs to "promote democracy" and  "democratic change in Iran."

It is time for Canada to take a tougher stand and disengage from Iran completely. Canada's official  policy of  "controlled engagement" and appeasing the mullahs to "promote  democracy and human rights" would not really amount to anything!  It  has not even prevented  Iran from showing  contempt for Canada. Canada should choose between its economic interests and the cause of democracy and human rights in Iran.   

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